Pathway 4 of 7 · Understand the Family

Reading 1 of 11

Become Family Scripture studies
Life and responsibility

A Life to Share

Belonging to God and learning to live together before Him

Begin by reading Genesis 2:7–9,15–25 and 3:1–13,16–24.

What makes life together a place of peace?

Sharing a place does not automatically mean sharing a life in harmony. People may have enough to eat and somewhere to live, yet still become afraid of one another, hide the truth, or shift responsibility when something goes wrong.

Genesis brings us to a beginning in which God gives life, provides a place, entrusts responsibility, and brings people together. Then it shows how disobedience changes their life before Him and with one another.

Before following the later formation of a covenant family, we need to attend to this beginning. A covenant is a binding relationship or commitment. These chapters do not explicitly name a covenant with Adam. They do give us the relationships, instruction, and shared life that later readings will help us understand more fully.

Life received from the One who gives it

The LORD God forms the man, gives him breath, and places him in a garden. The man begins as a recipient of life and provision. His existence does not originate in his own achievement.

God also gives him work: to cultivate and keep the garden. The place is a gift, and caring for it is a responsibility.

This helps us recognise something important about belonging. The man’s life has both care received and care entrusted. He is to live within what God provides while faithfully attending to what God places in his hands.

As readers, we can ask how we understand the life we share with others. Do we see only what we want to receive, or do we also recognise what we are entrusted to care for?

Together within God’s instruction

God gives the man generous permission to eat from the garden’s trees, with a boundary concerning one tree and a warning about death.

The instruction belongs within the life God has already given. The garden’s provision and the word governing life there come from the same Giver.

This matters for our question about harmony. The account does not present people as free to preserve life together by whatever judgment they prefer. Their choices are to be made in response to God’s word.

We will later encounter detailed instructions for the covenant family. Here, we can begin by observing that shared life is already lived before God and within His direction.

The other person received as a gift

The LORD says:

“It is not good that the man should be alone.” — Genesis 2:18

He provides a helper suitable for the man. The KJV phrase help meet for him means help corresponding to him or suited to him.

When God brings the woman to the man, the man recognises their shared flesh and bone. The account then speaks of a husband cleaving to his wife and the two becoming one flesh. Cleave means to hold fast or remain joined.

This passage speaks specifically about the union of husband and wife. We should preserve that setting. Within it, we meet a life in which another person is received, recognised, and joined in a lasting bond.

The chapter ends with the man and his wife naked and unashamed. That is the condition the text records before the rupture that follows.

The relationship belongs within God’s provision. The woman is not merely another resource in the garden. The man recognises her as one who shares his humanity.

For our own reflection, that recognition asks whether we approach another person principally through what they can do for us, or whether we honour the life they have received from God.

A choice that reaches both relationships

Genesis 3 brings a competing account of God’s instruction. The serpent contradicts the warning and offers an attractive explanation of what eating will bring. The woman takes and eats, and her husband eats also.

What follows reaches their life together and their relationship with God. They become conscious of their nakedness, make coverings, and hide from the LORD’s presence.

Read the change beside the end of Genesis 2. The people and the garden are still there, but their manner of living within that place has changed.

The disruption begins before they leave the garden. A shared place cannot itself preserve communion when the people within it turn away from the word governing their life.

Communion means fellowship or shared life. Here, fear and hiding enter the account of people who have received life and provision together.

This helps us see why the question of belonging must reach the heart and the choices made from it. Harmony needs more than a setting in which everyone has their needs supplied.

The gift appears within the blame

When God questions the man, he points to the woman God gave him and the food she gave him. He acknowledges eating, but his answer places the other person—and God’s gift of her—within his explanation of what went wrong.

The woman acknowledges eating and points to the serpent’s deception.

The account does not give every word the couple later speak to one another. We can nevertheless notice the change in how the man speaks of the woman: the one recognised as shared flesh and bone is now named in his answer about disobedience.

Our choices affect how we treat people who have been entrusted to our care. When we protect ourselves by shifting responsibility, we can wound the very relationship we want to preserve.

An honest response begins by acknowledging what is ours. Recognising another person’s involvement does not remove our own responsibility before God.

The shared life bears the consequences

The consequences reach childbirth, the relationship between husband and wife, work upon the ground, and death. God clothes them, and they are sent from the garden. The way to the tree of life is guarded.

There is care in the clothing, and there is a serious loss in the departure. We should allow both to remain in the account.

The passage leaves us with a searching question. If the place God prepared has been lost through disobedience, what will need to happen for people to live faithfully together before Him?

We cannot answer the whole question from these chapters alone. We can identify what has come into view: the people need a life in which God’s word is trusted, responsibility is faced, and the other person is received without becoming a shield against accountability.

As we continue reading, we will watch how God addresses the disruption and forms a people who belong to Him. The question of a home shared in peace will require attention to the life of those who dwell there.

Search the passages yourself

  • What does the man receive, and what responsibility is entrusted to him?
  • How does God’s instruction belong within His provision?
  • What does the man recognise when God brings the woman to him?
  • What changes between Genesis 2:25 and 3:7–10?
  • How does the man’s answer in Genesis 3:12 refer to the person God gave him?

Continue reading: Genesis 4:1–16. Notice what happens between brothers, how God addresses Cain before his action, and what Cain says when asked about his brother.

Read the passages: Genesis 2 · Genesis 3

Scripture quotations: King James Version.

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